Background

In August 2023, the ACLU of Massachusetts filed a public records request seeking basic information about how the Massachusetts State Police (MSP) uses automatic license plate reader (ALPR) cameras to surveil public roads. MSP withheld key records, including the locations of its cameras and records showing why and how often its officers searched the ALPR database. In November 2023, the ACLU, represented by the law firm Wolf Greenfield, sued MSP to obtain the records.

As the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court recognized in its 2020 decision in Commonwealth v. McCarthy, warrantless use of ALPR cameras to monitor people’s movements and real-time locations can implicate constitutional protections against unreasonable searches and seizures.

Since 2025, communities across Massachusetts have organized against local use of ALPR cameras. They have raised concerns about data sharing with out-of-state and federal law enforcement agencies, and about threats to the privacy and safety of immigrants, political protesters, and people seeking protected health care in the Commonwealth. In response, several municipalities, including Cambridge, Framingham, Greenfield, Natick, and Watertown, have barred their police from using ALPRs.

Request Submitted To Massachusetts State Police
Category Surveillance
Year Filed 2023
Number of Documents Received 11
Join the ACLU

find out about upcoming events and follow our latest reports.

Privacy Preference Center